Global ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Market Size, Production, Sales, Average Product Price, Market Share

Global ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Market Revenue Size and Production Analysis, till 2032

Global ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Market Size is expected to grow at an impressive rate during the timeframe (2024-2032). ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) demand is growing due to

• Environmental Concerns: Increasing awareness of climate change and air pollution has driven consumers and governments to seek cleaner transportation options that reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
• Government Incentives: Many governments worldwide are offering incentives for ZEV purchases, such as tax credits, rebates, and grants, making them more financially attractive.
• Technological Advancements: Improvements in battery technology, such as increased range and reduced charging times, have made electric vehicles (EVs) more practical for everyday use.
• Infrastructure Development: The expansion of charging infrastructure, including fast-charging stations, has alleviated range anxiety, making ZEVs more convenient for consumers.
• Cost Competitiveness: The declining cost of EVs, driven by economies of scale and advancements in production techniques, is making ZEVs more affordable compared to traditional internal combustion engine vehicles.
• Corporate Commitments: Many companies are committing to sustainability goals, including transitioning their fleets to zero-emission vehicles, which further stimulates demand.
• Consumer Preferences: A growing number of consumers prioritize sustainability in their purchasing decisions, seeking vehicles that align with their values.
• Regulatory Policies: Many regions are implementing stricter emissions regulations, pushing manufacturers to produce more ZEVs to comply with these standards.

United States ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Market Trend and Business Opportunities

1. Growing Sales: ZEV sales, including battery electric vehicles (BEVs) and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles (FCVs), are on the rise. The market share of ZEVs is increasing as more consumers consider them as viable alternatives to traditional internal combustion engine vehicles.
2. State-Level Initiatives: Several states, particularly California, are implementing aggressive policies to promote ZEV adoption, including mandates for a certain percentage of sales to be zero-emission vehicles. These initiatives are shaping market dynamics and encouraging manufacturers to invest in ZEV technologies.
3. Infrastructure Expansion: The development of charging and hydrogen fueling infrastructure is critical to supporting ZEV adoption. Investments are being made at both public and private levels to enhance the availability and accessibility of charging stations.
4. Diverse Offerings: Automakers are expanding their ZEV lineups, introducing a wider variety of models, including SUVs, trucks, and affordable options, to cater to different consumer preferences.
5. Technological Innovations: Advances in battery technology, such as solid-state batteries and faster charging solutions, are improving the performance and range of ZEVs, making them more attractive to consumers.
6. Corporate Sustainability Goals: Many corporations are committing to sustainability and reducing their carbon footprints, driving demand for electric fleets and partnerships with ZEV manufacturers.
7. Federal Policies and Funding: The federal government has increased funding for ZEV programs, including incentives for consumers, investments in infrastructure, and research and development initiatives to support ZEV technologies.

Business Opportunities

1. Manufacturing and Supply Chain: There is a growing opportunity for companies involved in the manufacturing of electric vehicle components, such as batteries, electric drivetrains, and charging equipment. Vertical integration within supply chains can enhance profitability.
2. Charging Infrastructure: Businesses can invest in the installation and operation of public and private charging stations. Innovative solutions such as fast-charging networks or wireless charging can meet rising demand.
3. Fleet Electrification Services: Companies specializing in fleet management can offer services to help businesses transition their fleets to zero-emission vehicles, including consulting, financing, and maintenance.
4. Software Solutions: There is a growing need for software applications that help manage charging networks, optimize routes for electric vehicles, and monitor vehicle performance and energy consumption.
5. Hydrogen Fuel Cell Development: As interest in hydrogen fuel cell technology grows, there are opportunities in the production, distribution, and fueling infrastructure for hydrogen vehicles.
6. Second-Life Applications for Batteries: Companies can explore the use of electric vehicle batteries for second-life applications, such as energy storage solutions for renewable energy sources.
7. Consumer Education and Marketing: With the increasing complexity of ZEV offerings, businesses can capitalize on educating consumers about the benefits of ZEVs and how to transition to them, creating marketing campaigns that highlight environmental benefits and cost savings.
8. Partnerships and Collaborations: Collaborations between automakers, tech companies, and energy providers can foster innovation and drive the development of new solutions to facilitate ZEV adoption.

Europe ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Market Trend and Business Opportunities by Country

1. Norway

• Trend: Norway leads Europe in ZEV adoption, with over 50% of new car sales being electric vehicles (EVs). Strong government incentives, including tax exemptions and free charging, have facilitated this growth.
• Opportunity: Investments in charging infrastructure and battery recycling solutions are key, as well as services catering to the high number of EV users.

2. Germany

• Trend: Germany is one of the largest markets for ZEVs in Europe, supported by a strong automotive industry and government policies promoting electrification. The country aims for 15 million electric vehicles on the road by 2030.
• Opportunity: Opportunities exist in manufacturing components for EVs, such as batteries and electric drivetrains, as well as in developing charging infrastructure and fleet electrification services.

3. France

• Trend: France is aggressively promoting ZEVs with incentives for buyers and a target for 1 million EVs by 2022. There is a strong push for both BEVs and hybrid vehicles.
• Opportunity: There is a growing market for home charging solutions and public charging networks, as well as services that assist in fleet transitions.

4. United Kingdom

• Trend: The UK government has set a target to end the sale of new petrol and diesel cars by 2030, driving increased ZEV adoption. The market is supported by government incentives and a growing network of charging stations.
• Opportunity: Opportunities include investing in EV charging infrastructure, energy management solutions, and developing innovative ZEV models tailored to urban environments.

5. Netherlands

• Trend: The Netherlands has one of the highest rates of EV adoption in Europe, supported by government incentives and a dense charging network. The country aims to have all new cars emission-free by 2030.
• Opportunity: The market offers opportunities in charging solutions, battery technology, and electric mobility services, particularly for urban transportation.

6. Sweden

• Trend: Sweden’s ZEV market is growing steadily, with strong government support and a commitment to sustainability. The country aims for a fossil-free transport sector by 2030.
• Opportunity: There are opportunities in developing charging infrastructure, electric public transport solutions, and battery recycling.

7. Italy

• Trend: Italy is expanding its ZEV market with government incentives and initiatives aimed at reducing emissions. Sales of electric and hybrid vehicles are on the rise, though growth is slower compared to northern European countries.
• Opportunity: Businesses can explore opportunities in charging infrastructure, EV servicing, and promoting ZEV adoption in urban areas.

8. Spain

• Trend: Spain is seeing a gradual increase in ZEV adoption, supported by government subsidies. The market is still emerging compared to other European countries but is expected to grow significantly.
• Opportunity: Opportunities exist in developing charging stations, promoting electric mobility solutions, and public transportation electrification.

General Business Opportunities Across Europe

1. Charging Infrastructure: With the increasing number of ZEVs, there is a significant need for expanding public and private charging networks, including fast-charging solutions.
2. Battery Production and Recycling: As demand for EVs rises, opportunities in battery manufacturing and recycling are becoming increasingly vital.
3. Fleet Electrification Services: Companies specializing in transitioning commercial fleets to ZEVs can capitalize on the growing trend of electrification in business operations.
4. Energy Management Solutions: The integration of EVs with renewable energy sources creates opportunities for energy management and smart grid solutions.
5. Second-Life Applications for Batteries: Repurposing EV batteries for energy storage solutions offers a sustainable business model.
6. Technology and Software Solutions: Developing apps and platforms for managing charging networks, optimizing routes, and providing real-time data to EV users can address consumer needs.
7. Research and Development: Investments in R&D for innovative technologies, including battery advancements and hydrogen fuel cells, will play a crucial role in shaping the future of the ZEV market.

Middle East ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Market Trend and Business Opportunities by Country

1. United Arab Emirates (UAE)

• Trend: The UAE has set ambitious targets for ZEV adoption, aiming for 20% of all vehicles to be electric by 2030. The government is investing heavily in charging infrastructure and promoting electric taxis and public transport.
• Opportunity: Opportunities exist in developing charging infrastructure, electric public transport solutions, and promoting electric taxis. There is also potential for partnerships with local automakers for EV production.

2. Saudi Arabia

• Trend: Saudi Arabia is focusing on diversifying its economy away from oil dependence, and ZEVs are a key part of this strategy. The country has announced plans to manufacture electric vehicles and develop local charging networks.
• Opportunity: Business opportunities include EV manufacturing, battery production, and the development of charging infrastructure, as well as collaboration with international EV manufacturers.

3. Israel

• Trend: Israel has a growing ZEV market, driven by technological innovation and a strong startup ecosystem. The government promotes electric vehicle adoption through incentives and initiatives.
• Opportunity: Opportunities lie in the development of EV technology, charging solutions, and software applications for fleet management and energy optimization.

4. Qatar

• Trend: Qatar is investing in sustainable transportation as part of its National Vision 2030. The government is working on enhancing the EV charging network and incentivizing electric vehicle purchases.
• Opportunity: Business opportunities exist in establishing charging infrastructure, offering electric vehicle models suitable for local conditions, and developing fleet electrification services.

5. Kuwait

• Trend: Kuwait is starting to embrace ZEVs, with government incentives to promote electric vehicle sales. The market is still developing but shows potential for growth.
• Opportunity: There is potential for investments in charging stations, awareness campaigns to educate consumers about the benefits of ZEVs, and partnerships with automakers for local vehicle assembly.

6. Bahrain

• Trend: Bahrain is also working to promote ZEVs through government initiatives and incentives for EV buyers. The country aims to develop its infrastructure to support electric vehicles.
• Opportunity: Opportunities for businesses include the establishment of charging infrastructure, electric vehicle maintenance services, and educational campaigns to encourage ZEV adoption.

General Business Opportunities Across the Middle East

1. Charging Infrastructure Development: As ZEV adoption grows, there will be a critical need for an extensive network of charging stations in urban and rural areas.
2. Government Partnerships: Collaborating with governments on public transportation electrification and urban mobility projects can provide significant business opportunities.
3. Vehicle Leasing and Financing: Offering leasing options and financing solutions for electric vehicles can help overcome the initial cost barrier for consumers.
4. Battery Technology and Recycling: Opportunities exist in battery production and recycling to support the growing EV market, ensuring sustainable practices in battery lifecycle management.
5. Public Awareness Campaigns: Educational initiatives aimed at informing consumers about the benefits of ZEVs and available incentives can drive market growth.
6. Innovative Mobility Solutions: Developing electric ridesharing services or electric bus systems can address urban transport challenges while promoting sustainability.
7. Smart Grid Technologies: The integration of ZEVs with smart grid technologies can enhance energy management and support renewable energy sources, creating a market for related solutions.
8. Research and Development: Investment in R&D for new technologies, such as advanced battery systems and autonomous electric vehicles, can position companies at the forefront of the ZEV market.

Asia Pacific ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Market Trend and Business Opportunities by Country

China

• Trend: China is the largest market for ZEVs, with a strong government commitment to electric vehicles (EVs) through subsidies, tax incentives, and stringent emissions regulations. The country aims to have 20% of new vehicle sales be ZEVs by 2025.
• Opportunity: There are vast opportunities in EV manufacturing, battery production, and charging infrastructure development. Companies can also explore partnerships with local automakers and government initiatives promoting green transportation.

2. Japan

• Trend: Japan has a well-established automotive industry and is transitioning towards ZEVs. The government offers subsidies for EV purchases and aims for all new vehicles to be electric or hybrid by 2035.
• Opportunity: Opportunities include developing battery technology, charging infrastructure, and electric public transportation solutions. Innovations in hydrogen fuel cell technology also present significant business prospects.

3. South Korea

• Trend: South Korea is increasingly investing in ZEV technology, with plans to have 1.13 million electric vehicles on the road by 2025. The government provides subsidies for EV purchases and is enhancing charging infrastructure.
• Opportunity: Businesses can invest in EV manufacturing, battery development, and charging solutions. The country’s commitment to research and development also opens doors for tech startups focused on electric mobility.

4. India

• Trend: India is working towards a cleaner transportation system, with the Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of (Hybrid &) Electric Vehicles (FAME) initiative promoting electric mobility. The government aims to achieve significant EV adoption by 2030.
• Opportunity: Opportunities exist in local EV manufacturing, charging infrastructure, and battery recycling solutions. There is also potential for government partnerships to promote ZEV adoption in urban areas.

5. Australia

• Trend: The Australian market for ZEVs is growing, with increasing government incentives and an expanding network of charging stations. The government aims to reduce emissions from transport and achieve net-zero by 2050.
• Opportunity: There are opportunities in developing charging infrastructure, electric fleet services, and educational initiatives to promote ZEV adoption among consumers.

6. New Zealand

• Trend: New Zealand is actively promoting ZEVs through government incentives and initiatives aimed at increasing the share of EVs in the vehicle fleet. The country aims for all new vehicles to be zero-emission by 2035.
• Opportunity: Business opportunities include establishing charging networks, providing electric vehicle leasing services, and developing local assembly plants for ZEVs.

7. Singapore

• Trend: Singapore is focusing on a sustainable transport future with a goal to have all vehicles run on cleaner energy by 2040. The government is investing in charging infrastructure and incentives for electric vehicles.
• Opportunity: There are opportunities in smart charging solutions, public transport electrification, and partnerships with ride-sharing companies to promote electric mobility.

General Business Opportunities Across Asia Pacific

1. Charging Infrastructure Development: There is a significant need for comprehensive charging networks in urban and rural areas to support the growing number of ZEVs.
2. Battery Production and Recycling: As demand for EVs rises, opportunities in battery manufacturing and recycling are becoming increasingly important.
3. Fleet Electrification Services: Companies can offer services to help businesses transition their fleets to zero-emission vehicles, including consulting, financing, and maintenance.
4. Innovative Mobility Solutions: Developing electric public transportation systems, ride-sharing services, or e-bikes can meet urban mobility challenges while promoting sustainability.
5. Software and Technology Solutions: There is demand for applications that facilitate charging network management, optimize routes for EVs, and monitor energy consumption.
6. Research and Development: Investment in R&D for advanced battery technologies, electric drivetrains, and hydrogen fuel cells can position companies as leaders in the evolving ZEV landscape.
7. Government Partnerships: Collaborating with governments on public transportation electrification and urban mobility projects can provide substantial business opportunities.
8. Public Awareness and Education: Companies can invest in campaigns to raise awareness about the benefits of ZEVs, helping to drive consumer adoption.

Global ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Analysis by Market Segmentation

1. By Vehicle Type

• Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs):
  • Market Overview: BEVs are the most popular segment within the ZEV market, characterized by vehicles powered solely by electric batteries.
  • Trends: Increasing investments in battery technology, longer ranges, and a broader model range are driving growth.
• Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs):
  • Market Overview: PHEVs combine an electric motor with a conventional internal combustion engine (ICE), offering flexibility for consumers.
  • Trends: They are popular among consumers transitioning from ICE to fully electric vehicles, especially in regions with less-developed charging infrastructure.
• Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles (FCVs):
  • Market Overview: FCVs use hydrogen to produce electricity, offering a longer range and quick refueling times compared to battery electric vehicles.
  • Trends: Growth is slower compared to BEVs, but demand is increasing in specific markets, such as commercial transport and heavy-duty vehicles.

2. By Power Source

• Electricity:
  • Overview: Primarily used in BEVs and PHEVs. The availability of renewable energy sources for charging is boosting the attractiveness of electric vehicles.
  • Trends: Increasing deployment of renewable energy (solar, wind) to power charging stations enhances the sustainability of electric vehicles.
• Hydrogen:
  • Overview: Used in hydrogen fuel cell vehicles, hydrogen production and distribution remain significant challenges.
  • Trends: Investments in hydrogen infrastructure and production methods, such as green hydrogen, are key to unlocking growth in this segment.

3. By Application

• Passenger Vehicles:
  • Overview: This segment constitutes the majority of the ZEV market, driven by consumer preferences and government incentives.
  • Trends: A growing number of models and increased affordability are driving demand.
• Commercial Vehicles:
  • Overview: Includes buses, trucks, and vans. There is a significant push towards electrifying commercial fleets for sustainability.
  • Trends: Regulations and cost savings on fuel are leading to higher adoption rates in this segment.
• Two-Wheelers and Three-Wheelers:
  • Overview: Electric scooters and motorcycles are gaining popularity, especially in urban areas.
  • Trends: Affordability and convenience are key drivers of growth in this segment.

4. By Region

• North America:
  • Overview: The U.S. and Canada are key markets, with strong government incentives and a growing charging infrastructure.
  • Trends: Increasing consumer awareness and corporate sustainability initiatives are boosting demand.
• Europe:
  • Overview: Europe leads in ZEV adoption, driven by stringent emissions regulations and substantial government support.
  • Trends: Expansion of the charging network and rising consumer demand for sustainable transport are key factors.
• Asia-Pacific:
  • Overview: China is the largest ZEV market globally, with significant investments in manufacturing and infrastructure. Other countries, like Japan and India, are also expanding their ZEV markets.
  • Trends: Increasing urbanization and government initiatives to promote clean transportation are driving growth.
• Middle East and Africa:
  • Overview: The ZEV market is emerging, with countries like the UAE and Saudi Arabia making substantial investments in electric mobility.
  • Trends: The need for diversification from oil dependency is promoting the adoption of ZEVs in these regions.

5. By Consumer Demographics

• Age:
  • Overview: Younger consumers are more likely to adopt ZEVs due to environmental concerns and tech-savviness.
  • Trends: Marketing strategies targeting millennials and Gen Z emphasize sustainability and innovation.
• Income Level:
  • Overview: Higher-income consumers tend to be early adopters of ZEVs, especially premium electric models.
  • Trends: As prices decrease and incentives increase, more middle-income consumers are expected to enter the market.

ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Production and Import-Export Scenario

1. Production Scenario
2. Global Production Landscape

• Leading Manufacturers:
  • Companies such as Tesla, BYD, Nissan, Volkswagen, and BMW are among the top producers of ZEVs. These manufacturers have made significant investments in electric vehicle production facilities to meet growing demand.
• Regional Focus:
  • China: The largest producer of ZEVs, accounting for a significant share of global production. The country has numerous domestic manufacturers, including BYD, NIO, and Xpeng, supported by substantial government incentives.
  • Europe: European manufacturers are transitioning to electric vehicles, with companies like Volkswagen, BMW, and Renault increasing their ZEV production to comply with stringent EU emissions regulations.
  • North America: The U.S. has seen a surge in domestic EV production, with Tesla leading the market. Other automakers like Ford and General Motors are also ramping up their electric offerings.

1. Technology and Innovation

• Battery Technology: The advancement in battery technologies, such as lithium-ion, solid-state, and next-gen battery systems, is pivotal to ZEV production. Manufacturers are focusing on improving battery efficiency, reducing costs, and enhancing range.
• Vertical Integration: Some manufacturers are moving towards vertical integration, producing key components in-house (e.g., batteries) to mitigate supply chain disruptions and reduce costs.

2. Import-Export Scenario
3. Exports

• Major Exporters:
  • China: A significant exporter of ZEVs, especially to Europe and Asia. Chinese manufacturers are increasingly targeting international markets due to lower production costs and government backing.
  • Germany: German automakers export a substantial number of ZEVs, leveraging their established brands and reputation for quality in international markets.
  • Japan: Japanese manufacturers like Toyota and Nissan are also prominent exporters, particularly of hybrid and electric vehicles.

1. Imports

• Major Importers:
  • Europe: Countries in Europe, particularly Germany and the UK, import ZEVs from manufacturers in China, the U.S., and Japan. The demand for electric vehicles is driving imports to meet regulatory targets.
  • North America: The U.S. imports ZEVs from various countries, including China and Europe. However, there is a strong push to increase domestic production to reduce reliance on imports.
  • Emerging Markets: Countries like India and those in Southeast Asia are beginning to import ZEVs as they start to establish their electric vehicle markets, driven by rising demand and government incentives.

3. Trade Policies and Regulations

• Government Incentives: Many governments provide incentives for the production and purchase of ZEVs, influencing both domestic production and import/export activities. These can include tax credits, rebates, and grants for manufacturers.
• Tariffs and Trade Agreements: Trade agreements and tariffs can significantly impact the import-export dynamics of ZEVs. For example, tariffs on imported batteries or vehicles can influence manufacturers’ decisions to produce locally versus importing components or finished vehicles.
• Environmental Regulations: Stricter emissions standards in regions like the EU and North America are pushing manufacturers to either increase ZEV production or face penalties, thus influencing trade flows.

4. Challenges and Opportunities

• Supply Chain Disruptions: The COVID-19 pandemic and geopolitical tensions (e.g., the Russia-Ukraine conflict) have exposed vulnerabilities in global supply chains for components critical to ZEV production, such as semiconductors and batteries.
• Sustainable Sourcing: Increasing pressure for sustainable practices in sourcing raw materials (e.g., lithium, cobalt) for batteries is driving innovations in recycling and alternative materials.
• Market Expansion: The global shift towards sustainable transportation presents opportunities for emerging markets to establish local ZEV production capabilities, supported by foreign investments and partnerships.

Market Scenario, Demand vs Supply, Average Product Price, Import vs Export, till 2032

• Global ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Market revenue and demand by region
• Global ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Market production and sales volume
• Import-export scenario
• Average product price
• Market player analysis, competitive scenario, market share analysis
• Business opportunity analysis

Key questions answered in the Global ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Market Analysis Report:

• What is the market size for ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV)?
• What is the yearly sales volume of ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) and how is the demand rising?
• Who are the top market players by market share, in each product segment?
• Which is the fastest growing business/ product segment?
• What should be the business strategies and Go to Market strategies?

The report covers ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Market revenue, Production, Sales volume, by regions, (further split into countries): 

• Asia Pacific (China, Japan, South Korea, India, Indonesia, Vietnam, Rest of APAC)
• Europe (UK, Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Benelux, Poland, Rest of Europe)
• North America (United States, Canada, Mexico)
• Latin America (Brazil, Argentina, Rest of Latin America)
• Middle East & Africa

Table of Contents:

1. Product Overview and Scope of ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV)
2. ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Segment Analysis by Product Category
3. Global ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Revenue Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2032)
4. Global ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Production Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2032)
5. Market Competition by Manufacturers
6. Global ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Production by Manufacturers
7. Global ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Revenue Market Share by Manufacturers (2019-2023)
8. Production Analysis
9. ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
10. ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Production VS Export
11. ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Consumption VS Import
12. Consumption Analysis
13. ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Consumption by Region
14. ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Consumption by Product
15. ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Consumption Market Share by Product
16. Segment by Machine Type
17. Global Production of ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) by Product (2019-2024)
18. Revenue Market Share by Product (2019-2024)
19. Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
20. ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Manufacturing Cost Analysis
21. ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Key Raw Materials Analysis
22. Key Raw Materials
23. Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
24. Proportion of Manufacturing Cost Structure
25. ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Industrial Chain Analysis
26. Marketing Channel, Distributors and Customers
27. ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Distributors List
28. ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Sales Partners
29. ZERO-EMISSION VEHICLE (ZEV) Customers List
30. Production and Supply Forecast